How to Change Your Car's Oil: A Step-by-Step Guide

Changing your car’s oil is one of the most important maintenance tasks to keep your engine running smoothly. While it might seem intimidating at first, it’s actually a straightforward process you can do yourself with the right tools and a little patience. Follow this step-by-step guide to change your car’s oil like a pro.

What You’ll Need

Before you start, gather these essential tools and supplies:

• New oil (check your owner’s manual for the correct type and quantity)
• New oil filter
• Wrench or socket set
• Oil filter wrench
• Funnel
• Drain pan
• Gloves and safety glasses
• Jack and jack stands (or ramps)
• Old rags or paper towels

Step 1: Prepare Your Car

1. Park on a Level Surface
   Ensure your car is parked on a flat, stable surface. Apply the parking brake for added safety.
2. Warm Up the Engine
   Start your car and let it run for 5–10 minutes. Warm oil flows more easily, making it easier to drain. Turn off the engine before proceeding.

Step 2: Lift the Car

Use a jack to lift the front of the car and secure it with jack stands. Alternatively, drive onto ramps if you have them. Always ensure the car is stable before getting underneath.

Step 3: Locate the Drain Plug

Find the oil drain plug under your car. It’s usually located on the bottom of the engine oil pan. Place the drain pan underneath to catch the oil.

Step 4: Drain the Old Oil

1. Use a wrench to loosen the drain plug and let the old oil flow into the pan.
2. Be careful as the oil may still be hot.
3. Once drained, clean the drain plug and securely tighten it back in place.

Step 5: Remove and Replace the Oil Filter

1. Use an oil filter wrench to remove the old oil filter. Be prepared for some oil to spill out.
2. Apply a thin layer of fresh oil to the rubber gasket on the new filter.
3. Screw the new filter into place by hand, ensuring it’s snug but not over-tightened.

Step 6: Add New Oil

1. Open the hood and locate the oil filler cap on top of the engine.
2. Insert the funnel and pour in the recommended amount of new oil.
3. Replace the cap and double-check for any leaks underneath.

Step 7: Check the Oil Level

1. Start the engine and let it run for a minute to circulate the new oil.
2. Turn off the engine and wait a few minutes.
3. Use the dipstick to check the oil level. Add more if necessary to reach the full mark.

Step 8: Dispose of Old Oil Properly

Never pour used oil down the drain or on the ground. Transfer the old oil into a sealed container and take it to a recycling center or auto shop for proper disposal.

Tips for Success

• Always use the oil and filter recommended in your car’s owner manual.
• Wear gloves to keep your hands clean and avoid burns.
• Keep track of when you changed the oil to maintain a consistent schedule.

Conclusion

Changing your car’s oil yourself is a great way to save money and ensure your engine stays in peak condition. With these steps, you’ll gain confidence in maintaining your vehicle and enjoy the satisfaction of doing it yourself.

Happy wrenching! 🔧🚗